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As Mexico expands abortion access, activists support reproductive rights at US border_我的网站

A |     Kenny 报道 4月24日中午，总理Christopher Luxon突然宣布内阁改组。         媒体部长Melissa Lee被逐出内阁，同时还被剥夺媒体部长职务。Lee的媒体和广播事务组合将由司法部长Paul Goldsmith接替。    TIJUANA, Mexico -- It’s Sunday night and Crystal P. Lira is not answering her messages. Inside the headquarters of Colectiva Bloodys y Projects, an organization that has supported reproductive rights near the U.S.-Mexico border since 2016, her only concern is for the woman she has provided with a safe space to get an abortion.Lira, who lives in Tijuana, in northern Mexico, is one among dozens of Mexican “acompañantes" — volunteers who support women wanting to terminate a pregnancy. Located all over the country, most acompañantes offer virtual guidance through an abortion protocol in which no clinics or prescriptions are needed.Developed by activists after decades of facing abortion bans and restrictions in most of Mexico’s 32 states, the protocol encourages women to trust self-managed medication abortions following guidelines established by the World Health Organization.“Accompaniment means that we facilitate information, medications and everything a woman needs to get a safe abortion at home,” Lira said. “But we also provide emotional support and support to fight stigma, religious and cultural barriers.”Mexico’s Supreme Court recently ruled that national laws prohibiting abortions are unconstitutional and violate women’s rights. The ruling, which extended Latin American’s trend of widening abortion access, happened a year after the court’s U.S. counterpart went in the opposite direction.The Mexican decision did not have the same immediate impact as Roe v. Wade, the 1973 U.S. Supreme Court ruling guaranteeing women’s access to abortion on a nationwide basis.Although the Mexican ruling orders the removal of abortion from the federal penal code and requires federal health institutions to offer the procedure to anyone who requests it, further state-by-state legal work will be needed to remove all penalties.“The court did not give a direct instruction to any local congress, but it sends a very clear signal of what congresses have to do,” said Sofia Aguiar, a lawyer at the Information Group for Chosen Reproduction, known by its Spanish initials GIRE.For now, 20 Mexican states still criminalize abortion.In Baja California, where Tijuana is located, abortion was decriminalized in 2021. By then, Lira had already gained five years’ experience as an acompañante.“Ahead of starting an abortion network, I questioned myself: How did I get to this point? Why did I live what I lived, and what could have been different?” she said.In 2012, Lira faced an unwanted pregnancy. “I didn’t know what to do, where to look for help,” she said.On the recommendation of a friend, and due to her hometown’s proximity to the U.S. border, Lira made an appointment at a Planned Parenthood clinic in San Diego. She traveled back home with pills and a debt of $600 that she paid for her abortion.Three years later, deeply conflicted by the inequality in abortion access, she became an activist and received training to become an acompañante.“The easiest part was learning the abortion protocol,” she said. “The toughest was acquiring a political perspective, understanding how abortions are based on rights and freedom.”Many reject her views in Mexico, a predominantly Catholic country.Soon after the court’s ruling in early September, former actor and right-wing activist Eduardo Verástegui announced he will seek the presidency on an anti-abortion platform. “Say ‘yes’ to life and ‘no’ to abortion,” he has said, echoed by his followers. Without mentioning him by name, the Catholic archbishop of Mexico City, Carlos Aguiar Retes, recently advocated voting for Verástegui in the 2024 election, and some Catholic, evangelical and anti-abortion groups have publicly supported him as well.“We think it’s good to have a character like him,” said Rodrigo Iván Cortés, director of the National Family Front, an anti-abortion group. “He’s explicit about defending life and family.”Abortion activists were not surprised by the conservative response to the court’s ruling. “Historically, every progressive movement is followed by a setback from groups that organize against it,” said Aguiar from GIRE. “We saw it in the United States.”Aguiar and her colleagues plan to keep advocating for reproductive rights. “We will continue working on issues like obstetric violence, maternal death and forced contraception,” Aguiar said.At Colectiva Bloodys y Projects, Lira has plans of her own.With a colleague who recently moved to San Diego, they hope to replicate some of their abortion strategies in California. “We want to migrate our perspectives,” Lira said. “To lead informative brigades and communicate that we can provide pills for those who can’t access abortion medication there.”It’s no coincidence that Lira’s views are influenced by migration. The surge of migrants approaching the U.S. border, traveling from Colombia through the Darién jungle and moving up through Central America into Mexico, could approach 500,000 this year.Venezuelans, Salvadorans, Haitians and Mexicans — internally displaced by violence — are among those who migrate by trains, buses and on foot. Along the way, thousands are victims of robbery, human trafficking and sexual abuse.“We’ve been seeing women who suffer a lot of violence on their way to the United States,” Lira said.Some migrants who wish to terminate their pregnancies contact them directly and others are channeled through shelters or midwives. “We have realized the need to support these women. … They experience violence, especially sexual, and need abortions,” said Minerva, another member of Colectiva Bloodys y Projects. For security reasons, she spoke on condition she be identified only by her first name.Access to medication and a private space to get a self-managed abortion are particularly difficult for migrants, who can spend several months in shelters on the border.“We want to accompany them,” Lira said. “But abortion access is just the tip of the iceberg. We expect to share key information for their physical and mental health.”Joining forces with a local organization focused on reproductive health, Lira and activist Monica Rosas will offer an informative workshop on fertility and the reproductive cycle by mid-October at a church-affiliated shelter where up to 1,700 migrants are currently waiting to enter the U.S.“We will create a space for self-knowledge as a tribe,” Rosas said.The program includes body literacy — naming parts of the anatomy free of taboos — and dances to celebrate the female body.“We would love for these women who are passing through, waiting for an opportunity to cross, to carry this information with them,” Lira said. “Our bodies are powerful and, if we know them, that can help us reach our own identity.”___Associated Press religion coverage receives support through the AP’s collaboration with The Conversation US, with funding from Lilly Endowment Inc. The AP is solely responsible for this content.。她的内阁位置将由气候变化部长Simon Watts顶上。

B |          Advertise with us          另一位国家党部长Penny Simmonds失去了残疾事务组合。社会发展部长Louise Upston将接管残疾事务。         华纳兄弟探索频道宣布关闭Newshub，新西兰国立电视台TVNZ被迫大量裁员——在新西兰最近发生的媒体地震中Lee一直无所作为，被认为是导致她被降级的重要原因。         而残疾事务部由于突然改变残疾设备/服务的购买规则、限制残疾人可以报销的部分，受到残疾人社区的愤怒声讨。

C | Simmonds被迫道歉。         Luxon说：“近几个月来，我们已经清楚看到媒体行业面临重大挑战。我们同样也发现了残疾事务部的运营项目存在重大财务问题。”          “艺术、文化和遗产部门与媒体和广播部门之间存在显著的协同效应，因此我已要求Paul Goldsmith牵头处理政府的媒体事务。”          至于拿走Penny Simmonds的残疾事务，他说是为了让对方能够专注于“重大的”高等教育改革。         他说内阁改组是为了确保最有能力的人为新西兰服务：“我打算派资深内阁部长去处理这些问题。”          相关阅读：          新西兰媒体进入“大逃杀”时间：你需要知道的一切          新西兰媒体熬不住了？Newshub要关，TVNZ将大量裁员          电视媒体面临寒冬，国家电视台TVNZ半年亏损上千万纽币          不舍Newshub关闭，AM Show知名主持人泪洒直播间          悲伤的一天！Newshub宣布关闭，政界人士纷纷做出回应          新西兰主流新闻网站将关闭，员工自己都不知道这新闻          NZME发布“分裂”年报：利润腰斩但数字业务喜人          注：本文为编译/原创，欢迎转发分享；但严禁复制等未经授权的非法使用。

D | 违反上述声明者，本网将追究其相关法律责任。使用授权请联系[email protected]。         chineseherald.co.nz All Rights Reserved 版权所有          (责编：丹妮)          相关内容                新西兰“偷车之都”是它：平均每天被偷6辆！           奥克兰公交车又发生流血事件 6名青少年持刀袭击2少女           搞中国特色？新西兰考虑对现有高速公路收费......           独家对话新西兰前总理：现在不应该减税，外交必须中立           今晨奥克兰CBD有人被威胁并抢劫 事发繁忙街道           新西兰北岛又发生地震 逾千人有震感           33岁男子屁股脓肿呼叫急救，被拒后暴走劫救护车！律师：他还只是个孩子......           新西兰总理：尊重“一个中国”原则，不会访问台湾。

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